What Consent Mode v2 is
Consent Mode is the connection between your cookie banner and Google's tags (Google Ads, Google Analytics 4, Floodlight). When a visitor accepts or rejects cookies, Consent Mode tells Google what it is allowed to collect and use.
Version 2 added two new signals to the original two. All four need to be in place:
- ad_storage: cookies for Google Ads conversion tracking and remarketing
- analytics_storage: cookies for Google Analytics measurement
- ad_user_data: whether user data can be sent to Google for advertising measurement (new in v2)
- ad_personalization: whether data can be used for personalised ads (new in v2)
Why it is required
Google made Consent Mode v2 a requirement for advertisers who serve users in the EEA and the UK from 6 March 2024, in line with the EU Digital Markets Act and UK and EU privacy law. Enforcement has tightened since then (ConsentPixel guide, 2026).
If your site runs Google Ads or GA4 and you get visitors from the UK or Europe, this applies to you.
What you lose without it
- Conversion tracking gaps. Google cannot measure many conversions from UK and EEA users, so smart bidding works with less data.
- Remarketing stops building. Audience lists for those users stop growing.
- No personalised ads for affected users.
- Weaker reporting. Your numbers in Google Ads and GA4 drift further from reality.
The result is usually higher cost per lead, because the algorithm is optimising half blind.
Basic vs advanced mode
- Basic mode: Google tags do not load until the visitor consents. Nothing is sent before a choice. Simple and strict, but Google gets no signal from people who reject.
- Advanced mode: tags load in a restricted state and send cookieless pings while consent is denied. Google uses these to model conversions it cannot observe. When the visitor consents, full tracking starts.
Advanced mode recovers more measurement. Basic mode is simpler. Which one is right depends on your legal advice and risk appetite.
Basic mode
- Google tags do not load until the visitor consents
- Nothing is sent before a choice
- Simple and strict
- No signal from people who reject
Advanced mode
- Tags load in a restricted state
- Cookieless pings while consent is denied
- Google models conversions it cannot observe
- Recovers more measurement
How to set it up properly
- Use a certified consent management platform (CMP) or a banner that supports Consent Mode v2.
- Set default consent to "denied" for UK and EEA visitors before any tag fires.
- Make "Reject all" as easy as "Accept all".
- Update all four signals when the visitor chooses.
- Test in Google Tag Manager preview and GA4 DebugView. Check that tags respect the choice.
- Check Google Ads diagnostics for consent status.
How OUNTERNET helps
We set up Consent Mode v2, GA4 and Google Ads conversion tracking as part of our performance marketing and data and analytics work. Our own site uses it too: nothing optional loads before you choose. Apply for a call if you want your tracking checked.
Frequently asked questions
Is Consent Mode v2 a cookie banner?
No. It works with your cookie banner. The banner collects the choice. Consent Mode passes that choice to Google tags.
Does Consent Mode v2 apply outside the UK and EEA?
Google's requirement covers advertisers serving users in the UK and EEA. Many businesses use it everywhere for simpler, consistent setup.
Will Consent Mode v2 reduce my reported conversions?
Reported conversions from users who reject cookies will drop. Advanced mode uses modelling to fill part of that gap.
Is this legal advice?
No. Speak to your legal adviser about which mode and banner settings fit your business.
